Commemorating Juneteenth: History, Reflection, and Community

The Emancipation Proclamation took effect on January 1, 1863, declaring freedom for more than 3.5 million African Americans who were enslaved in Confederate-held states. But freedom did not reach everyone at once; it spread unevenly across the South.

For 250,000 enslaved African Americans in Texas, freedom did not come until more than two years later. On June 19, 1865, the U.S. Army arrived and enforced emancipation from those who fought to uphold chattel slavery. This is the date we now commemorate as Juneteenth.  

Throughout U.S. history, we’ve struggled to fully realize our promise of liberty and justice for all. This deep struggle continues today. In this context, celebrating may feel complicated. But Juneteenth is a joyous, community-led celebration. It’s a critical part of how we remember the past, honor those who advanced freedom, and recommit to engaging with and for our communities. 

Celebrations are happening across the South Sound. UW Tacoma is proud to be an official sponsor of Tacoma’s Juneteenth Celebration, the largest in the state of Washington, on Friday, June 19. Our downtown neighbor, the Washington State History Museum, is also commemorating Juneteenth on Thursday, June 18, with free programming, music, and performances starting at 4 p.m. 

All are welcome!